Digital nomad: More freedom on the job

The global avail­abil­i­ty of the Internet has opened up pre­vi­ous­ly unimag­ined op­por­tu­ni­ties. Equipped with a smart­phone and laptop, digital nomads can work from almost anywhere in the world. Find out what it means to be a digital nomad, which jobs are suitable for the lifestyle, and what its ad­van­tages and dis­ad­van­tages are.

Digital nomads make use of the fact that the Internet is available globally and tap into the technical pos­si­bil­i­ties of working in­de­pen­dent of location or working hours. In theory, a digital nomad could be working from a different location every day or alternate between home and travel, work from a café, from a coworking space or from a hammock on a Mediter­ranean beach. The only re­quire­ments are Internet access, in some cases software or ap­pli­ca­tions, and a power outlet to charge laptop and smart­phone devices.

Many people decide on the digital nomad lifestyle seeking more freedom and an improved work-life balance while traveling and dis­cov­er­ing new countries and cultures.

To round out our digital nomad de­f­i­n­i­tion: the term “nomad” orig­i­nates from ancient Greece and refers to “roaming” and “grazing”. Nomads are by de­f­i­n­i­tion not sedentary but wander from one place to the next.

Most digital nomads are self-employed or reg­is­tered free­lancers and tend to work for a wide variety of clients. But there are other ways of becoming a digital nomad:

• An employee can work remotely as long as the company allows it. In the wake of new work and agile working, many companies allow their employees to attend the office tem­porar­i­ly and grant flexible working the remainder of the time.
• Company founders who manage their own company (tem­porar­i­ly) can do so from a distance.
• Operators of online stores or sellers of digital products can work from anywhere.

If you’re unsure whether life as a digital nomad suits you, you could test being a “part-time nomad” first. This works if, for example, you’re self-employed part time and only want to travel a few weeks or months of the year.

Generally, any job that can be done online or using a computer is suitable for digital nomads. The less dependent you are on others, the more flexibly you can organize your working life. The following jobs are par­tic­u­lar­ly well suited for digital nomadism:

Whether you’re im­ple­ment­ing apps, websites, stores, or other software, as a pro­gram­mer not only are your skills in high demand, but you are often able to work by yourself. Col­lab­o­ra­tion tools for agile working fa­cil­i­tate co­op­er­a­tion with col­leagues.

Graphic designers tend to work alongside app and web pro­gram­mers. But designers who primarily work in ad­ver­tis­ing or pub­lish­ing can also work as digital nomads.

If you earn a living as a writer, editor, or freelance copy­writer, it’s fairly simple to work in­de­pen­dent of location. Bloggers, for example, can be digital nomads. Life on the road could even provide material for the stories you publish online.

Many forms of coun­sel­ing and con­sul­tan­cy work well remotely. The Coro­n­avirus era has led to a sweeping change in thinking when it comes to distance coaching or con­sult­ing. One thing to keep in mind is that personal contact is very important, so it's a good idea to match your time zone to those of your clients.

Whether it’s con­trol­ling newslet­ter campaigns, search engine op­ti­miza­tion, or managing social media profiles, all of these tasks can be handled easily from anywhere in the world.

A job as a virtual assistant is great for those changing careers. As a virtual assistant you’ll be managing emails and ap­point­ments, mod­er­at­ing meetings, and over­see­ing other or­ga­ni­za­tion­al tasks. Depending on your previous education, you can also take on other tasks for a team or an in­di­vid­ual.

One special task of a virtual assistant could be ac­count­ing, for example. This could be done on behalf of or as support for a tax con­sul­tan­cy or in­de­pen­dent­ly. Apart from deadlines that can be planned in advance, ac­coun­tants are rarely tied to a certain location.

If you enjoy working with numbers and math­e­mat­i­cal cor­re­la­tions, data analysis might be the right role for you. As a digital nomad in data analysis, you could examine data, create models, and test hy­pothe­ses for customers globally.

Another sector to explore for digital nomads is eCommerce. Online store operators can work anywhere as long as they have someone to ship the goods or manage their stock and warehouse for them. Smaller online busi­ness­es such as selling e-learning courses or other digital products are also highly flexible.

Not a true online-only job, yet often ideal for digital nomads is to become a pho­tog­ra­ph­er and live wherever your shoots take you. You’ll need a laptop and Internet con­nec­tion to post-process and share your finished photos.

Reports from those who have worked as digital nomads for quite some time show that this way of working has plenty of ad­van­tages:

• The high flex­i­bil­i­ty of jobs creates a strong sense of freedom and self-de­ter­mi­na­tion.
• Digital nomads can focus on what’s really important in their work and achieve results more quickly, because time is too valuable for triv­i­al­i­ties.
• Besides working, the focus of this lifestyle is on traveling and exploring new cultures. It broadens personal horizons, and strength­ens important “soft skills” when col­lab­o­rat­ing with others.
• In practical terms, long commutes and costs for office space and equipment are saved – a big plus for employees and employers alike.
• Digital nomads tend to maintain a min­i­mal­ist lifestyle and often have sig­nif­i­cant­ly lower living costs.

As at­trac­tive as life on the road sounds, there are plenty of dis­ad­van­tages to consider before you begin toying with the idea of joining the Internet nomads:

• Not all jobs are suitable for digital nomadism. In­dus­tries or people who work in close contact with others are usually tied to a place of work and fixed working hours.
• Not everyone is made for the freedom of digital nomadism. Some people will miss their friends and family after a while, while others fail to remain organized and motivated.
• De­cen­tral­ized working or fre­quent­ly changing clients means you rarely get to know your col­leagues more per­son­al­ly. Maybe you only ever com­mu­ni­cate with them in writing. This can weaken team morale and com­mit­ment – a fun­da­men­tal challenge with virtual teams.
• As a digital nomad, you depend on Internet access and equipment to function smoothly. Where this fails, jobs may take longer to complete, or you may miss deadlines.

The decision whether life as a digital nomad is right for you is highly personal and should be weighed carefully and, where necessary, must be discussed with your employer.