By using virtual desktops, you can restore order in busy Windows en­vi­ron­ments. In Windows 11, you can use virtual desktops via the “Active ap­pli­ca­tions” icon in the taskbar or by pressing the cor­re­spond­ing key com­bi­na­tion.

$1 Domain Names – Register yours today!
  • Simple reg­is­tra­tion
  • Premium TLDs at great prices
  • 24/7 personal con­sul­tant included
  • Free privacy pro­tec­tion for eligible domains

What is the Windows “Virtual Desktop” feature?

The “Virtual Desktop” feature in Windows 11 provides the option to simulate ad­di­tion­al desktops on your current device. Each new virtual desktop behaves just like the user interface. You can create shortcuts to quick-launch programs or ap­pli­ca­tions, watch a movie, or play games. In­di­vid­ual names can be assigned to desktops and you can even add a custom wallpaper. The tool is available by default from Windows 10 onwards. Prior Windows versions require ad­di­tion­al software to use virtual desktops.

Note

Only the desktop currently selected will be displayed. So, you need to switch back and forth between the main desktop and the Windows 11 virtual desktops you have set up.

Windows 11 virtual desktops are par­tic­u­lar­ly in­ter­est­ing for power users who tend to manage multiple tasks at the same time. For example, you can use it to work on one virtual desktop, while a pre­sen­ta­tion or virtual meeting is in progress on yet another. Another advantage is that several different desktops simplify the struc­tur­ing of shortcuts.

Tip

Not happy with the per­for­mance of your device? Read our Digital Guide to find out how to make Windows 11 faster, for example, by op­ti­miz­ing Windows 11 autostart.

How to set up a Windows 11 virtual desktop

The following guide provides step-by-step in­struc­tions to add and set up virtual desktops in Windows 11 and explains how to switch between them.

Step 1: Call up Manager for Active Ap­pli­ca­tions and Virtual Desktops

Windows 11 comes with a built-in and active virtual desktop man­age­ment tool by default. This makes it easy to manage active ap­pli­ca­tions from the re­spec­tive active interface. There are two ways to active it:

  1. Click “Active ap­pli­ca­tions” in the taskbar.
  2. Use the key com­bi­na­tion [Windows] + [Shift].

If the taskbar icon isn’t available, you’ll need to activate it first. To do this, right-click on the taskbar and select the menu item “Taskbar”. In the following menu, click the “Task view” entry slider to the right (“On”).

Step 2: Create a new virtual desktop

The tool displays two areas. In the upper corner, you will see thumb­nails of windows that are currently open on your desktop. Select “X” to close the cor­re­spond­ing program. In the lower area, Windows 11 lists the (virtual) desktops. To create a new desktop, press the “New desktop” button.

Step 3: Create Windows 11 virtual desktop

Once you’ve created a new desktop, it will be listed in the “Active ap­pli­ca­tions” overview. Windows 11 au­to­mat­i­cal­ly assigns numbers to identify the different surfaces. The actual desktop is named “Desktop 1”; for all other desktops numbering is simply continued.

However, you can edit the name of a virtual desktop by right-clicking on it and choosing “Rename”.

To make a virtual desktop stand out more clearly from the standard desktop or all other virtual coun­ter­parts, you can set an in­di­vid­ual back­ground. To do this, right-click and press “Choose back­ground”.

Once the basic con­fig­u­ra­tion is in place, you can customize the interface to your liking. For example, you could create a set of desktop shortcuts that differ from those of your standard desktop. Or simply access programs or windows that should only run on the selected desktop.

How to swap between your Windows 11 virtual desktops

Virtual desktops are a con­ve­nient way to manage active ap­pli­ca­tions and structure a user interface. Switching between the different in­ter­faces is simple and fast, either via mouse click or using a key com­bi­na­tion.

Desktop change via mouse click:

Call up the “Active ap­pli­ca­tions” tool via the icon in the taskbar. In the list below, you can see an overview of all available desktops. Left-click the virtual Windows 11 desktop you wish to switch to.

Desktop change via keyboard shortcut:

An even faster way to toggle between your virtual desktops is using the key com­bi­na­tion [Ctrl] + [Windows] + [Right] or [Left]. Use the arrow keys to select the next or the previous desktop from the list.

Tip

Be sure to create regular backups of your files to prevent data loss. One of the simplest ways to do so is using the Windows 11 backup function available by default. You can use it to back up your entire system or in­di­vid­ual files.

Go to Main Menu