Manjaro Linux: The user-friendly version of Arch Linux

Manjaro Linux provides the powerful Arch Linux with a user-friendly interface and also relies on the rolling release principle. The result is a strong Linux operating system, which is suitable for novices and ex­pe­ri­enced users alike.

Arch Linux is one of the most popular and well-known Linux dis­tri­b­u­tions due to its many cus­tomiza­tion options. However, due to the lack of graphical in­stal­la­tion and con­fig­u­ra­tion aids, this operating system is primarily aimed at ex­pe­ri­enced users and is not exactly user-friendly. The solution to this comes in the form of Manjaro Linux, a variation of Arch Linux, which has its own graphical installer as well as a frontend for package man­age­ment. Manjaro Linux was in­tro­duced in 2011 and has received updates regularly since then. By default, Manjaro Linux uses Xfce, Gnome, and KDE as desktop in­ter­faces, but also allows the use of some other options. The Linux dis­tri­b­u­tion is kept up to date according to the rolling release principle.

Just as com­pli­cat­ed as Arch Linux is at first glance, Manjaro Linux is as simple and user-friendly. This already starts with the in­stal­la­tion. Instead of a command line, Manjaro Linux offers a graphical in­stal­la­tion program called Calamares, which guides the user through the in­di­vid­ual steps in an easy-to-un­der­stand manner. Calamares offers the choice between manual or automatic par­ti­tion­ing of the hard disks, rec­og­nizes hardware in­de­pen­dent­ly and can download the necessary drivers. Various programs are also included right from the start. If the right software is not yet included, Manjaro Linux also has Pacman, but equips the package manager with its own frontends Octopi and Pamac.

At first glance, Manjaro Linux is the ideal solution for those users who ap­pre­ci­ate the min­i­mal­is­tic and in­di­vid­ual approach of Arch Linux, but do not want to forego certain creature comforts. That is certainly true, but a second look shows that the spin-off has stepped out of Arch’s shadow and is standing on its own two feet. It is beginner-friendly, but also offers ex­pe­ri­enced users many features they’ll like. The rolling release model ensures that the user’s computer is always up to date, and the operating system is lean and fast.

The system re­quire­ments vary depending on the version. Since Manjaro Linux is com­par­a­tive­ly lean, the system runs on many computers. For example, for version 21.2.0 Qonos, which was released in December 2021, you need a 64-bit processor, 1 GB RAM, and a 30 GB memory. Other versions also manage with lower ca­pac­i­ties.

Manjaro Linux is available in different editions, which differ in par­tic­u­lar in terms of their desktop en­vi­ron­ment and the included software. Besides the standard en­vi­ron­ments Gnome, KDE, and Xfce, Cinnamon or MATE can also be used. The software package is extensive in each edition, which is ad­di­tion­al­ly favored by the rolling releases. The included programs include Li­bre­Of­fice, Firefox, Thun­der­bird, VLC, and Gimp, which are known from Linux. Further software can be con­ve­nient­ly added via the graphical package manager Pacman.

When deciding for or against Manjaro Linux, a look at the ad­van­tages and dis­ad­van­tages will help you. You can find them here:

• User-friend­li­ness: Manjaro Linux was developed with the clear goal of adding graphical tools to the strengths of Arch Linux and thus creating an at­trac­tive al­ter­na­tive for many users. Even though the operating system has long outgrown this approach, it can still be found in Manjaro Linux. The dis­tri­b­u­tion also makes it very easy for beginners and thus also fa­cil­i­tates the switch from Windows.
• Rolling Release: However, Manjaro Linux is by no means a pure Linux for beginners. Thanks to the rolling release model, the dis­tri­b­u­tion is also clearly aimed at users who always want to be up to date. Users can decide for them­selves whether they want to use the stable versions or only partially tested new features.
• Desktop en­vi­ron­ment: Users can choose freely when it comes to desktops. There are editions for different en­vi­ron­ments, which also differ in terms of their software and themes. This is another reason why Manjaro Linux appeals to many different users.
• Per­for­mance: Behind the beautiful shell is a powerful core. The lean operating system is very fast, and runs securely and smoothly on most computers: Manjaro Linux is a reliable dis­tri­b­u­tion.
• Software: The pre-installed software in each edition ensures that only a few programs need to be installed ad­di­tion­al­ly. The package manager Pacman with its own frontend is available for ad­di­tion­al software. This can also be used to install packages from the Arch User Repos­i­to­ry (AUR).
• Community: The Manjaro Linux community has the rep­u­ta­tion of being helpful and well organized. Firstly, there is quick help for questions and problems, and secondly, several doc­u­men­ta­tions are available in many languages.

• Issues with AUR: This dis­ad­van­tage may not affect all users, but those who also want to use Arch User Repos­i­to­ries may risk problems with their system. Only ex­pe­ri­enced users should use AUR.
• Rolling Release: What is an advantage for many users may be rather in­con­ve­nient for others. Manjaro Linux con­stant­ly gets updated, and even though this usually runs very securely, in­di­vid­ual problems cannot be ruled out.