The content and structure of an elevator pitch is based on the AIDA model, a fundamental communication principle in conventional marketing. The model refers to four steps that a customer goes through before making a positive purchase decision. The acronym “AIDA” stands for “Awareness”, “Interest”, “Desire”, and “Action. Based on an extended form of the AIDA principle, the following structure can be used for crafting an elevator pitch:
- Offer: What do you have to offer your conversation partner? What enables you to master the task?
- Interest: How can you make your potential customer or employer interested in your offer? Where does your conversation partner’s interest particularly lie?
- Benefit: What makes you different from your competitors? What are the advantages of working with you?
- Drive: For what reason are you addressing your offer to this person exactly? What is your motivation for a possible collaboration?
- Call to action: What would you like from your conversation partner? Where exactly would you like help at this point?
These 10 tips will help you give the perfect elevator pitch:
- Get the listener’s attention: The first sentence is intended to arouse the listener’s interest. You can do this using an interesting question, a powerful proposition, or an unexpected fact.
- Prioritize your content: The short time frame forces you to rank-order what you say. It’s not necessary to cover each topic in detail. Instead, you should summarize your most important point.
- What makes you special: Be specific about what sets you apart from your competitors and what the advantages to working with you are.
- Make sure you are being clear: Put yourself in your conversation partner's position. They have to be able to pick up the information in a short space of time, so avoid using technical jargon and any complicated facts. Also, try not to speak too quickly, otherwise they will not be able to understand you.
- Don’t forget your conversation partner: When preparing your elevator pitch, remember who your target group is. After all, you won’t achieve your goal if the topic is irrelevant to your listener.
- Inspire with your enthusiasm: The way you convey your message is even more important than the message itself. Numbers, facts, and figures tend not to get the listener excited about your idea. Instead, you can create positive associations using descriptive language.
- Remain authentic: If you are nervous and simply parroting a pitch learned by heart, your conversation partner will notice immediately. Infuse the presentation with your unique personality: if your sense of humor is your greatest quality, show it in your pitch.
- End with a call to action: Finish your pitch with a request for your conversation partner. How can your conversation partner help you implement your idea? What could the next step be?
- Remember your business card: Make it possible for your conversation partner to contact you in the future. Give them your business card or proactively suggest an appointment for another meeting.
- Practice makes perfect: Use any opportunity to practice your pitch. The more prepared you are, the easier you will find it to give your short presentation.